Pearson Vue NCLEX and NP Review RN, PN, LVN Exams...👩‍⚕🧑‍⚕👨‍⚕

⚡ Mirena is a hormonal intrauterine device (IUD) that provides long-term contraception and is approved for the treatment of heavy menstrual bleeding (menorrhagia). It releases a small amount of the hormone levonorgestrel, which helps reduce menstrual flow and prevent pregnancy for up to 5-8 years. ⚡Minipill : A progestin-only oral contraceptive, not an IUD. ⚡ Copper T : A non-hormonal IUD that provides long-term contraception but does not treat menorrhagia and may worsen bleeding. ⚡ Norplant (Subdermal) : A set of hormone-releasing implants placed under the skin for contraception but not specifically used to treat menorrhagia.

MEDICAL TERMINOLOGIES 1. Spinal fusion - Surgical joining of vertebrae 2. Splenomegaly - Enlarged spleen 3. Spondylitis - Inflammation of spine 4. Spondylosis - Degeneration of spine 5. Squamous cell carcinoma - Skin cancer 6. Stenosis - Narrowing of blood vessel 7. Sterilization - Germ killing 8. Stethoscope - Heart and lung examination device 9. Stomatitis - Mouth inflammation 10. Stroke - Brain attack 11. Subarachnoid hemorrhage - Bleeding in brain 12. Subcutaneous - Under the skin 13. Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) - Unexplained infant death 14. Suicide - Intentional self-harm 15. Sulfonamide - Antibacterial medication 16. Superficial - Near the surface 17. Supination - Rotating upward 18.Supraventricular tachycardia - Fast heartbeat 19. Surgery - Operation 20. Suture - Stitch 21. Sympathectomy - Nerve removal 22. Symptom - Disease sign 23. Syncope - Fainting 24. Syndactyly - Fused fingers or toes 25. Syndrome - Group of symptoms 26. Synovitis - Joint inflammation 27. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) - Autoimmune disorder 28. Tachycardia - Fast heartbeat 29. Tachypnea - Rapid breathing 30. Talipes equinovarus (TEV) - Clubfoot 31. Tamoxifen - Breast cancer medication 32. Tardive dyskinesia - Movement disorder 33. Tarsal tunnel syndrome - Foot nerve compression 34. Tendonitis - Tendon inflammation 35. Tenosynovitis - Tendon sheath inflammation 36. Testicular torsion - Twisted testicle 37. Thalassemia - Blood disorder 38. Thallium - Heavy metal poisoning 39. Thoracentesis - Chest fluid removal 40. Thrombocytopenia - Low platelet count 41. Thrombolysis - Blood clot dissolution 42. Thrombophlebitis - Vein inflammation 43. Thrombosis - Blood clot 44. Thyroid crisis - Thyroid storm 45. Thyroiditis - Thyroid inflammation 46. Tinnitus - Ringing in ears 47. Tonsillitis - Tonsil inflammation 48. Topical - Applied to skin 49. Torsion - Twisting 50. Torticollis - Twisted neck 51. Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) - Intravenous nutrition 52. Toxemia - Poisoning 53. Toxoplasmosis - Parasitic infection 54. Tracheitis - Windpipe inflammation 55. Tracheostomy - Breathing tube 56. Trachoma - Eye infection 57. Transfusion - Blood transfer 58. Transient ischemic attack (TIA) - Mini-stroke 59. Transplant - Organ replacement 60. Trauma - Injury 61. Tremor - Shaking 62. Trichomoniasis - Vaginal infection 63. Triglyceride - Blood fat 64. Triiodothyronine (T3) - Thyroid hormone 65. Troponin - Heart attack marker 66. Tuberculosis (TB) - Infection 67. Tumor - Abnormal growth 68. Tympanic membrane - Eardrum 69. Tympanitis - Middle ear inflammation 70. Tyrosinemia - Genetic disorder 71. Ulcer - Wound 72. Ultrasound - Imaging test 73. Unconscious - Comatose 74. Ureters - Kidney tubes 75. Urethra - Urinary tube 76. Uric acid - Waste product 77. Urinalysis - Urine examination 78. Urology - Urinary specialty 79. Uterine fibroids - Tumors in uterus 80. Uveitis - Eye inflammation 81. Vagina - Female genital canal 82. Vaginitis - Vaginal inflammation 83. Vagotomy - Vagus nerve cutting 84. Valvuloplasty - Heart valve repair 85. Varicella - Chickenpox 86. Varicocele - Enlarged veins in scrotum 87. Vasculitis - Blood vessel inflammation 88. Vasodilation - Blood vessel widening 89. Vasopressor - Blood pressure medication 90. Venereal disease - Sexually transmitted disease

ABG - Arterial Blood Gas ACLS - Advanced Cardiac Life Support ADL - Activities of Daily Living AIDS - Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome ASAP - As Soon As Possible BE - Barium Enema BID - Twice a Day BP - Blood Pressure BPM - Beats Per Minute BUN - Blood Urea Nitrogen CBC - Complete Blood Count CCU - Coronary Care Unit CHF - Congestive Heart Failure COPD - Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease CPR - Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation CVA - Cerebrovascular Accident (Stroke) CXR - Chest X-Ray D/C - Discontinue or Discharge DM - Diabetes Mellitus DNR - Do Not Resuscitate DOA - Dead on Arrival DOB - Date of Birth DVT - Deep Vein Thrombosis ECG/EKG - Electrocardiogram EEG - Electroencephalogram ENT - Ear, Nose, and Throat ESR - Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate ET - Endotracheal FBS - Fasting Blood Sugar FDA - Food and Drug Administration FHR - Fetal Heart Rate Fx - Fracture GI - Gastrointestinal GU - Genitourinary gtt - Drop Hct - Hematocrit h/o - History Of HOB - Head of Bed HR - Heart Rate HS - Hour of Sleep HTN - Hypertension Hx - History ICU - Intensive Care Unit IM - Intramuscular I&O - Intake and Output IV - Intravenous KVO - Keep Vein Open L&D - Labor and Delivery LMP - Last Menstrual Period LOC - Loss of Consciousness LR - Lactated Ringer's LVH - Left Ventricular Hypertrophy MI - Myocardial Infarction mL - Milliliter MRI - Magnetic Resonance Imaging MS - Multiple Sclerosis or Morphine Sulfate Na - Sodium N&V - Nausea and Vomiting NAS - No Added Salt NGT - Nasogastric Tube NKA - No Known Allergies NKDA - No Known Drug Allergies NPO - Nothing by Mouth NS - Normal Saline NSAID - Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug OOB - Out of Bed OR - Operating Room OS - Left Eye OU - Both Eyes pH - Potential of Hydrogen PI - Present Illness PO - By Mouth PRN - As Needed PT - Prothrombin Time or Physical Therapy PTA - Prior To Admission PTT - Partial Thromboplastin Time PVC - Premature Ventricular Contraction q - Every qd - Every Day qh - Every Hour qid - Four Times a Day R/O - Rule Out RBC - Red Blood Cell RDA - Recommended Daily Allowance ROM - Range of Motion RR - Respiratory Rate Rx - Prescription S/S - Signs and Symptoms SOB - Shortness of Breath STAT - Immediately STD - Sexually Transmitted Disease Sx - Symptoms TIA - Transient Ischemic Attack TPN - Total Parenteral Nutrition TPR - Temperature, Pulse, Respiration UA - Urinalysis UTI - Urinary Tract Infection ung - Ointment VS - Vital Signs WBC - White Blood Cell

𝐂𝐨𝐦𝐦𝐨𝐧 𝐍𝐞𝐫𝐯𝐞 𝐈𝐧𝐣𝐮𝐫𝐢𝐞𝐬 𝗪𝗿𝗶𝘀𝘁 𝗗𝗿𝗼𝗽 – Radial nerve 𝗙𝗼𝗼𝘁 𝗱𝗿𝗼𝗽 – Either common peroneal nerve or sciatic nerve 𝗖𝗹𝗮𝘄 𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗱 – Ulnar nerve 𝗣𝗮𝗿𝗮𝗲𝘀𝘁𝗵𝗲𝘀𝗶𝗮 𝗼𝗳 𝘁𝗵𝘂𝗺𝗯, 𝗶𝗻𝗱𝗲𝘅 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗺𝗶𝗱𝗱𝗹𝗲 𝗳𝗶𝗻𝗴𝗲𝗿 – Median nerve 𝗡𝘂𝗺𝗯𝗻𝗲𝘀𝘀 𝗼𝗻 𝘀𝘂𝗽𝗲𝗿𝗶𝗼𝗿 𝗮𝘀𝗽𝗲𝗰𝘁 𝗼𝗳 𝘂𝗽𝗽𝗲𝗿 𝗮𝗿𝗺 𝗷𝘂𝘀𝘁 𝗯𝗲𝗹𝗼𝘄 𝘀𝗵𝗼𝘂𝗹𝗱𝗲𝗿 𝗷𝗼𝗶𝗻𝘁 – Axillary nerve 𝗙𝗶𝗯𝘂𝗹𝗮𝗿 𝗻𝗲𝗰𝗸 𝗳𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝘂𝗿𝗲 – Common peroneal nerve 𝗙𝗲𝗺𝘂𝗿 𝗻𝗲𝗰𝗸 𝗳𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝘂𝗿𝗲 𝗼𝗿 𝗔𝗰𝗲𝘁𝗮𝗯𝘂𝗹𝗮𝗿 𝗳𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝘂𝗿𝗲𝘀 – Sciatic nerve 𝗙𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝘂𝗿𝗲 𝗼𝗳 𝗵𝘂𝗺𝗲𝗿𝗮𝗹 𝘀𝗵𝗮𝗳𝘁 – Likely Radial nerve 𝗙𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝘂𝗿𝗲 𝗼𝗳 𝗵𝘂𝗺𝗲𝗿𝗮𝗹 𝗡𝗲𝗰𝗸 – Likely Axillary nerve 𝗠𝗼𝗻𝘁𝗲𝗴𝗴𝗶𝗮 𝗳𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝘂𝗿𝗲 – Radial nerve 𝗣𝗮𝗿𝗮𝗲𝘀𝘁𝗵𝗲𝘀𝗶𝗮 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗶𝗺𝗽𝗮𝗶𝗿𝗲𝗱 𝘀𝗲𝗻𝘀𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗶𝗻 𝗯𝗼𝘁𝗵 𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗱𝘀 (𝗴𝗹𝗼𝘃𝗲 𝗱𝗶𝘀𝘁𝗿𝗶𝗯𝘂𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻) – Peripheral neuropathy

ANTIDOTE AND DRUG OF CHOICE 1.Drug for PCM poisoning :- N acetylecystine (mucomyst) 2. DOC for Acute Asthma:- Salbutamol 3.DOC for Chronic Asthma:- Salmetrol 4.Drug of choice for bipolar disorder:- Lithium 5.Drug of choice for mania:- Lithium 6.Drug of choice for acute mania:-Haloperidol 7.Drug of choice for chronic mania:-Lithum 8.Drug of choice for hyperkalamia:- Kayxalate/sodium natropuroside/insuline+dextrose 9.Drug of choice for Ketoacidosis:- Insuline+dextrose 10.Prophylaxis for Asthma:-Montalucast 11.Drug for Digitalis Toxicity:-Digibind 12.Drug of choice for Acute migraine:-Sumatripatan 13 Drug of choice for ADHD:-Methylphenidate(Amphetamine) 14.Drug of choice for Alzeihmers disease:-Tacrine/donepzil/Rivastigmine 15.Drug of choice for Myasthenia gravis:-Neostigmine 16.Drug of choice for Anaphylactic Shock:-Adrenaline 17.Drug of choice for Hyperthyroidism in pregnancy/Lactation:-Propylthiouracil 18.Drug of choice for Atonic Seizures:-Sodium valproate 19.Drug of choice for Febrile Seizures:-Diazepam 20.Antidote for Aspirine poisoning:-Sodium bicarbonate 21.Antidote for organophosphate poisoning:-Atropine 22.Drug of choice for Central Diabetic Insipidus:-Vasoprassin/desmopressin 23.DOC for Chemotherapy induced vomiting:-Ondasteron 24.DOC for chloroquine resistant malaria:-Quinine 25.DOC for cholera:Tetracycline 26.Antidote for Benzodiazapine poisoning:-Flumazenil 27.Antidote for Barbiturate poisoning:-Sodium bicarbonate 28.Antidote for Atropine poisoning:-Physostigmine 29.DOC for Chese reaction:-Phentolamine 30.DOC for Acute Gout:-Indomethacin 31.DOC for Chronic Gout:-Allopurinol 32.DOC for complicated Malaria:-Artesunate 33.Antidote for Cyanide poisoning:-Amyl nitrate 34.DOC for Depression:-Any of SSRI drug(Citalopram,Escitalopram,Fluoetine,Paroxetine,Sertraline,Vilazodone) 35.DOC for disease modifying anti Rheumatic drug(DMARD):-Methotrexate 36.DOC for drug induced parkinson disease:-Benzhexol 37.Choice of Muscle relaxant for Endotracheal intubation:-Succinylcholine Q38.Choice for Relaxant for ECT:-succinylcholine 39.Treatment of choice for severe Depression:-ECT 40.DOC for Enteric Fever:-Ceftrixone 41.DOC for Epilepsy in pregnancy:-Lamotrigine 42.Antidote for Fibrinolytics:-Aminocaproic acid 43.DOC for BPH(Benign prostate hypertrophy):-Prozosin 44.Antidote for Heparine Toxicity:-Protamine sulphate 45.prophylaxis for herpes:-Acyclovir 46.prophylaxis for rheumatic fever:-Benzathaine penicilline 47.prophylaxis for MI:-Asprine 48.DOC for Malaria:-Chloroquine 49.DOC for hypertensive emergency:-Sodium nitroprusside 50.DOC for hypertension in pregnancy:-Lobetalol 51.DOC for Eclampsia:-Mgso4 52.DOC for Hypothyroidism:-Levothyroxin 53.DOC for hypovolemic Shock:-IV fluids 54.Antidote for Iron toxicity :-Desferoxamine 55.DOC for Methanol poisoning:-Fomepizole 56.DOC FOR Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus :- Vencomycin 57.Mydriatic of choice in Adults:-Tropicamide 58.Mydriatic of choice in children:-Atropine 59.DOC for syphillis:-Benzathine penicilline 60.DOC for noctural enuresis :- Desmopressin/imipramine 61.DOC for obsessive compulsive disorders:-SSRI drug(Citalopram,Escitalopram,Fluoetine,Paroxetine,Sertraline,Vilazodone) 62.Antidote for Opiod poisoning:-Nalaxone 63. DOC for oral hypoglycemic drug in obese :- metformine 64.DOC for oral hypoglycemic drug in thin:-Sulfonylureas 65.DOC for cardiogenic Shock:-Dobutamine 66.DOC for cardiogenic Shock with Oligourea:-Dopamine 67.Doc for Status Epilepticus:-Mgso4 68.DOC for prevent surgical site infection:-Cefazolin 69.Doc for patent ductus arteriosus:-Indomethacin 70.Doc for PPH:-Carbaprost 71.Doc for Anovulation:-Clomiphene Citrate 72.Antidote for warferin:- Vita. K 73.DOC for Parkinson disease:-Levodopa+carbdopa 74.DOC for hyperprolactinemia:-Bromocriptine 75. Safest ATT Drug in pregnancy:- Rifampicin

EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT IN DAYS 🧩WEEK 1 👉Day 1 -Fertilization 👉Day 2 - Two Cell Stage 👉Day 3 - Morula 👉Day 4 - Early Blastocyst 👉Day 5 - Late Blastocyst 👉Day 6 -7 - Events during the first week: Fertilization to Implantation 🧩WEEK 2 👉Day 8 -  Bilaminar Disc Forms 👉Day 9 - Trophoblast with Lacunae 👉Day 10 - 11- Embryo in Uterus 10-11days after ovulation 👉Day 12- Extraembryonic Mesoderm Develops 👉Day 13- Uteroplacetal Circulation begins 👉Day 14 - Embryonic Disc 🧩WEEK 3 👉Day 15 - Laterality Established 👉Day 16 - Gastrulation: Formation of Germ layers 👉Day 17 - Epiblast forms germ layers 👉Day 18- Trilaminar embryonic disc 👉Day 19 - CNS Induction 👉Day 20 - Neurulation: Neural folds elevate 👉Day 21 - Transverse section through somite region 🧩WEEK 4 👉Day 22 - Neural Tube closure begins 👉Day 23 - Neural Tube Zippers 👉Day 24 -25 - Villus formation continues in the placenta 👉Day 26 - Pharyngeal Arches present 👉Day 27 - Number of somites increases 👉Day 28 - Neurulation completes 🧩WEEK 5 👉Day 29 - Arm and leg buds forms 👉Day 30 - Development of the  face 👉Day 31 - Development of the Gut 👉Day 32 - Presence of embryo in the chorionic cavity 👉Day 33 - formation of the Umbilical Ring 👉Day 34 - Optic cup and lens placode 👉Day 35 Branchial Arches and clefts 🧩WEEK 6 👉Day 36 - Physiological Umbilical Hernia 👉Day 37 Developing Face 👉Day 38 - Muscle Development 👉Day 39 - Endodermal Derivatives 👉Day 40- Auricular Hillocks 👉Day 41 - Atrial Septum formation 👉Day 42 - Digit formation 🧩WEEK 7 👉Day 43 - Limb cartilages and digital rays 👉Day 44 - Developing face 👉Day 45 - Conotruncal and Ventricular Septa 👉Day 46 & 47 - External Genitalia 👉Day 48 - Facial prominence fused 👉Day 49 - Digits present eyelids forming

ANATOMY LENGTHS 🌸4cm long structures in the body 👉Inguinal canal 👉Anal canal 👉Female urethra 👉Auditory tube 👉Cystic duct 👉Optic nerve 👉Prostatic urethra 👉Left principle bronchus 🌸5cm long structures in the body 👉Male larynx 👉Left primary bronchus 👉Parotid duct 👉Submandibular duct 👉Lateral lobe of thyroid gland 👉Testis 👉First part of duodenum 👉Neck of femur 👉Lateral wall of bony orbit 👉Medial wall of bony orbit 🌸7.5cm long structures in the body 👉Anterior wall of vagina 👉Virgin uterus 👉Second part of duodenum 👉Bile duct 🌸9cm long structures in the body 👉Appendix 👉Multiparous uterus 👉Posterior wall of vagina 🌸11cm long structures in the body 👉Trachea 👉Kidney 👉Uterine tube 👉Third part of duodenum 🌸12cm long structures in the body 👉Rectum 👉Spleen 👉Pharynx 🌸15cm long structures in the body 👉Adductor canal 👉Ascending colon 👉Pancreas 👉Root of mesentery 🌸25cm long structures in the body 👉Oesophagus 👉Descending colon 👉Ureter 👉Duodenum 🌸45cm long structures in the body 👉Spinal cord 👉Thoracic duct 👉Transverse colon 👉Femur 👉Sartorius 👉Vas deferens

🔴🔴*-Disposable Of PPE*🔴🔴 1. *Head Cover:* Yellow 🟡 2. *Goggle:* Red 🔴 3. *Face Shield:* Red 🔴 4. *Surgical Mask:* Yellow 🟡 5. *N-95 Mask:* Yellow 🟡 6. *Surgical Gown:* Yellow 🟡 7. *Isolation Grown:* Yellow 🟡 8. *Coverall Suits:* Yellow 🟡 9. *Gloves:* Red 🔴 10. *Shoes:* Yellow 🟡

🫀🫀SITES OF ERYTHROPOIESIS🫀🫀 BEFORE BIRTH 👉First trimester - Mesenchymal cells of yolksac 👉 Second trimester - Spleen and liver 👉Third trimester - Red bone marrow AFTER BIRTH 👉0-3 years - All bones 👉3- 14 years - All long bones 👉Above 14 years - Membranous bones like sternum, scapula, Ribs and vertebrae

🌸🌸STRUCTURE OF AN ARTERY 🌸🌸 1. TUNICA INTIMA - 👉Innermost layer of the artery. 👉Composed of epithelial tissue 2. TUNICA MEDIA 👉 Middle layer of the artery. 👉It is composed by smooth muscles. 👉 Responsible for vasoconstriction and vasodilation. 3. TUNICA EXTERNA/ADVENTITIA 👉 Outer most layer. 👉It is composed by connective tissue.

MEDICAL TERMINOLOGIES 1. Spinal fusion - Surgical joining of vertebrae 2. Splenomegaly - Enlarged spleen 3. Spondylitis - Inflammation of spine 4. Spondylosis - Degeneration of spine 5. Squamous cell carcinoma - Skin cancer 6. Stenosis - Narrowing of blood vessel 7. Sterilization - Germ killing 8. Stethoscope - Heart and lung examination device 9. Stomatitis - Mouth inflammation 10. Stroke - Brain attack 11. Subarachnoid hemorrhage - Bleeding in brain 12. Subcutaneous - Under the skin 13. Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) - Unexplained infant death 14. Suicide - Intentional self-harm 15. Sulfonamide - Antibacterial medication 16. Superficial - Near the surface 17. Supination - Rotating upward 18.Supraventricular tachycardia - Fast heartbeat 19. Surgery - Operation 20. Suture - Stitch 21. Sympathectomy - Nerve removal 22. Symptom - Disease sign 23. Syncope - Fainting 24. Syndactyly - Fused fingers or toes 25. Syndrome - Group of symptoms 26. Synovitis - Joint inflammation 27. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) - Autoimmune disorder 28. Tachycardia - Fast heartbeat 29. Tachypnea - Rapid breathing 30. Talipes equinovarus (TEV) - Clubfoot 31. Tamoxifen - Breast cancer medication 32. Tardive dyskinesia - Movement disorder 33. Tarsal tunnel syndrome - Foot nerve compression 34. Tendonitis - Tendon inflammation 35. Tenosynovitis - Tendon sheath inflammation 36. Testicular torsion - Twisted testicle 37. Thalassemia - Blood disorder 38. Thallium - Heavy metal poisoning 39. Thoracentesis - Chest fluid removal 40. Thrombocytopenia - Low platelet count 41. Thrombolysis - Blood clot dissolution 42. Thrombophlebitis - Vein inflammation 43. Thrombosis - Blood clot 44. Thyroid crisis - Thyroid storm 45. Thyroiditis - Thyroid inflammation 46. Tinnitus - Ringing in ears 47. Tonsillitis - Tonsil inflammation 48. Topical - Applied to skin 49. Torsion - Twisting 50. Torticollis - Twisted neck 51. Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) - Intravenous nutrition 52. Toxemia - Poisoning 53. Toxoplasmosis - Parasitic infection 54. Tracheitis - Windpipe inflammation 55. Tracheostomy - Breathing tube 56. Trachoma - Eye infection 57. Transfusion - Blood transfer 58. Transient ischemic attack (TIA) - Mini-stroke 59. Transplant - Organ replacement 60. Trauma - Injury 61. Tremor - Shaking 62. Trichomoniasis - Vaginal infection 63. Triglyceride - Blood fat 64. Triiodothyronine (T3) - Thyroid hormone 65. Troponin - Heart attack marker 66. Tuberculosis (TB) - Infection 67. Tumor - Abnormal growth 68. Tympanic membrane - Eardrum 69. Tympanitis - Middle ear inflammation 70. Tyrosinemia - Genetic disorder 71. Ulcer - Wound 72. Ultrasound - Imaging test 73. Unconscious - Comatose 74. Ureters - Kidney tubes 75. Urethra - Urinary tube 76. Uric acid - Waste product 77. Urinalysis - Urine examination 78. Urology - Urinary specialty 79. Uterine fibroids - Tumors in uterus 80. Uveitis - Eye inflammation 81. Vagina - Female genital canal 82. Vaginitis - Vaginal inflammation 83. Vagotomy - Vagus nerve cutting 84. Valvuloplasty - Heart valve repair 85. Varicella - Chickenpox 86. Varicocele - Enlarged veins in scrotum 87. Vasculitis - Blood vessel inflammation 88. Vasodilation - Blood vessel widening 89. Vasopressor - Blood pressure medication 90. Venereal disease - Sexually transmitted disease

✅PATHOGNOMONIC SIGNS 1. PTB - Low-grade afternoon fever. 2. PNEUMONIA - Rusty sputum. 3. ASTHMA - Wheezing on expiration. 4. EMPHYSEMA - Barrel chest. 5. KAWASAKI DISEASE - Strawberry tongue. 6. PERNICIOUS ANEMIA - Red beefy tongue. 7. DOWN SYNDROME - Protruding tongue / semian crease on palm 8. CHOLERA - Rice watery stool. 9. MALARIA - Stepladder like fever and chills. 10. TYPHOID - Rose spots in abdomen. 11. DIPTHERIA - pseudo membrane formation (pharynx, tonsils, nasal) 12. MEASLES - Koplik’s spots. 13. SLE - Butterfly rashes. 14. LIVER CIRRHOSIS - spider angioma, due to esophageal varices 15. LEPROSY - lioning face 16. BULIMIA NERVOSA - Chipmunk face. Parotid gland swelling 17. APPENDICITIS. - rebound tenderness 18. DENGUE - petechiae or (+) Herman’s sign 19. MENINGITIS - Kernig’s sign (leg pain), Brudzinski sign (neck pain). 20. TETANY - HYPOCALCEMIA (+) Trousseau’s sign/carpopedal spasm; Chvostek sign (facial spasm). 21. TETANUS - risus sardonicus. 22. PANCREATITIS - Cullen’s sign (ecchymosis of umbilicus); (+) Grey turners spots. 23. PYLORIC STENOSIS - olive SHAPE mass on the abdomen 24. PDA - machine like murmur 25. ADDISON’S DISEASE - Bronze like skin pigmentation. 26. CUSHING’S SYNDROME - Moon face appearance and buffalo hump. 27. HYPERTHYROIDISM/GRAVE’S DISEASE - Exopthalmus 28. INTUSSUSCEPTION - sausage shaped mass 29. PARKINSON’S DISEASE - Pill rolling tremors 30. HEPATITIS - Jaundice 31. THROMBOPHEBITIS - Homan’s sign 32. CATARACT - Hazy vision / loss of central vision 33. GLAUCOMA - Tunnel vision / loss of peripheral vision 34. RETINAL DETACHMENT - Curtain veil-like vision / flashes and floaters 35. CHOLECYSTITIS - Murphy’s sign (pain on deep inspiration, a inflammation of the gallbladder 36. ANGINA PECTORIS - Levine’s sign [hand clutching in the chest] 37. MYASTHENIA GRAVIS - Ptosis [drooping of the upper eyelid] 38. TETRALOGY OF FALLOT - Clubbing of fingers

1 HPV dose = 2 dose 2 Hep B booster = 5 year 3 Which is correct regarding human reproductive system = Fertilisation take place in uterus tube 5 8 yr child ET tune size = 6-7 mm 6 ICD chest tube except question = Clamp the tube while shifting 7 Essential AA except = Cysteine 8 Which blood products infused immediately = Thrombocytes 9 Iron absorption = Duodenum 10 AC = Before meal 11 Amiodarone mix with = Dextrose 5% 12 Drug used in Asystole = ADR 13 Benefit of Enteric coated medicine = Do not damage via gastric juice (HCL) 14 Hyperkalemia treatment in cardiac patient = Calcium gluconate 15 Spo2 measures = Ear lobes 16 GCS for = measure consciousness 17 Baby hold bottle = 4-6 month 18 Anterior frontanelle except = close in 1-2 month 19 Weight of baby at 5 month = double 20 NG tube measure = Nose to earlobe to xiphoid process 21 Code of cardiac arrest = Blue 22 Pain rating scale in child = FACES 23 1 ml atropine = 0.6 mg 24 Platelet from in = Bone marrow 25 During CPR initial current = Biphasic 120-200 J 26 35 yr smoking history has risk of = Chronic bronchitis 27 Diaphragm up during normal inspirations = 1-2 cm 28 Snellen chart = For distant vision 29 Meter dose inhaler question = Shake the vial, Inspired deeply & hold breath for 5 second 30 Folic acid giving to prevent NTD = Before conception 31 10 cuts in rode how many parts in iron rode = 11 32 Blood pH = 7.35-7.45 33 ECG P wave represent = Depolarisation atria 34 EMG function = to diagnose skeleton muscle function 35 Which test in not used in non-invasive cardiac function test = Thallium stress test 36 How much sodium in half DNS = 77 Meq/L 37 PRBC used within = 30 minute 38 Hand used in check temperature = Dorsum hand 39 Complication of peritoneal dialysis = Peritonitis 40 Sequence BLS = CAB 41 Drug used in HTN except = metformin 42 Iron used in Z track method = Venteogluteal 43 Non prescriptive contraceptive = Condom 44 Atropin work = Vagus nerve 45 BLS 1st priority = Patient safety 46 Oxygen administered mask question = Ventri mask 47 Pulse used to check after cardiac arrest in adult = Carotid 48 Cause of urosepsis in 75 yr old men = BPH 49 Hormone which produced by gland match correct = Leptin-Ovary 50 Diet giving in cardiac arrest patient = Low sodium & low cholesterol 51 Strongest natural fiber = Silk 52 Bed sore irrigation = Used Normal saline in each shift 53 After dressing give medicine question = remove gloves, wash hand then give medicine

1 HPV dose = 2 dose 2 Hep B booster = 5 year 3 Which is correct regarding human reproductive system = Fertilisation take place in uterus tube 5 8 yr child ET tune size = 6-7 mm 6 ICD chest tube except question = Clamp the tube while shifting 7 Essential AA except = Cysteine 8 Which blood products infused immediately = Thrombocytes 9 Iron absorption = Duodenum 10 AC = Before meal 11 Amiodarone mix with = Dextrose 5% 12 Drug used in Asystole = ADR 13 Benefit of Enteric coated medicine = Do not damage via gastric juice (HCL) 14 Hyperkalemia treatment in cardiac patient = Calcium gluconate 15 Spo2 measures = Ear lobes 16 GCS for = measure consciousness 17 Baby hold bottle = 4-6 month 18 Anterior frontanelle except = close in 1-2 month 19 Weight of baby at 5 month = double 20 NG tube measure = Nose to earlobe to xiphoid process 21 Code of cardiac arrest = Blue 22 Pain rating scale in child = FACES 23 1 ml atropine = 0.6 mg 24 Platelet from in = Bone marrow 25 During CPR initial current = Biphasic 120-200 J 26 35 yr smoking history has risk of = Chronic bronchitis 27 Diaphragm up during normal inspirations = 1-2 cm 28 Snellen chart = For distant vision 29 Meter dose inhaler question = Shake the vial, Inspired deeply & hold breath for 5 second 30 Folic acid giving to prevent NTD = Before conception 31 10 cuts in rode how many parts in iron rode = 11 32 Blood pH = 7.35-7.45 33 ECG P wave represent = Depolarisation atria 34 EMG function = to diagnose skeleton muscle function 35 Which test in not used in non-invasive cardiac function test = Thallium stress test 36 How much sodium in half DNS = 77 Meq/L 37 PRBC used within = 30 minute 38 Hand used in check temperature = Dorsum hand 39 Complication of peritoneal dialysis = Peritonitis 40 Sequence BLS = CAB 41 Drug used in HTN except = metformin 42 Iron used in Z track method = Venteogluteal 43 Non prescriptive contraceptive = Condom 44 Atropin work = Vagus nerve 45 BLS 1st priority = Patient safety 46 Oxygen administered mask question = Ventri mask 47 Pulse used to check after cardiac arrest in adult = Carotid 48 Cause of urosepsis in 75 yr old men = BPH 49 Hormone which produced by gland match correct = Leptin-Ovary 50 Diet giving in cardiac arrest patient = Low sodium & low cholesterol 51 Strongest natural fiber = Silk 52 Bed sore irrigation = Used Normal saline in each shift 53 After dressing give medicine question = remove gloves, wash hand then give medicine

Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune skin condition that causes rapid skin cell turnover, leading to scaling, inflammation, redness, and itching. It occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy skin cells, triggering excessive growth. Types of Psoriasis: 1. Plaque Psoriasis (Psoriasis Vulgaris) – The most common type, causing raised, red patches covered with silvery-white scales. 2. Guttate Psoriasis – Small, drop-like red spots, often triggered by infections like strep throat. 3. Inverse Psoriasis – Smooth, shiny red lesions found in skin folds (e.g., under breasts, armpits, groin). 4. Pustular Psoriasis – White pustules (blisters filled with pus) on red skin, often on hands and feet. 5. Erythrodermic Psoriasis – A severe, life-threatening form causing widespread redness, shedding, and pain.