Science in telegram

Google DeepMind and Ancient Inscriptions DeepMind has unveiled a new AI system called Aeneas that can decipher partially-erased Latin inscriptions carved into stone — and even determine their approximate date and origin. Trained on a dataset of 150,000 inscriptions from across the Roman Empire — spanning from Britain to Iraq — Aeneas not only reconstructs missing text but also identifies historical parallels. In trials with 23 historians, Aeneas helped generate new research ideas in 90% of cases. Among its notable successes is the analysis of the famous Monumentum Ancyranum in Ankara. The open-source code is now available at predictingthepast.com and is already being integrated into educational programs in Belgium. Archaeologists may soon swap their shovels for laptops — and let Latin speak once again! 🏛️ #DeepMind #Aeneas #Epigraphy @science

A Once-in-a-Lifetime Solar Eclipse — August 2, 2027 On August 2, 2027, the world will witness a spectacular celestial event — a total solar eclipse lasting up to 6 minutes and 23 seconds. This will be the longest eclipse visible from land since 1991, and no longer one will occur until 2114! 🌒 The reason for this unusually long eclipse lies in the Moon’s position: it will be at perigee, its closest point to Earth. This allows the Moon to completely cover the Sun, revealing the breathtaking solar corona. The path of totality will begin over the eastern Atlantic Ocean and sweep across southern Spain, Portugal, and Gibraltar. It will then pass through North Africa, including Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, and Egypt — with the maximum duration expected in Luxor. From there, the eclipse will cross Saudi Arabia, including Mecca and Jeddah, before continuing over Yemen and the Horn of Africa. Even regions outside the path of totality will experience a partial eclipse. A truly rare and magnificent event — don’t miss it! @science

The First Image of Mars: Where Art Meets Science 🎨🔭 The story of the first close-up images of Mars is a perfect blend of ingenuity, patience — and a surprising amount of creativity. In 1965, NASA’s Mariner 4 spacecraft sent back the first photos of Mars from space. But each image, made up of just 200×200 pixels, took about 8 hours to transmit across 215 million kilometers via the Deep Space Network in South Africa, Australia, and California. The data then reached the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in Southern California. Each pixel came as a number between 0 (white) and 63 (black), printed out by a teletype in long rows of digits. But computers were slow, and the engineers were eager to see Mars. So they improvised. Engineers cut the number printouts into strips and pinned them on the wall in the right sequence. Then Richard Grumm, a NASA engineer, bought some pastels, created a color key, and began hand-shading the numbers into grayscale, simulating the Martian surface. The result? A hand-drawn digital image, completed faster than any computer could have managed at the time. “It was faster to draw it by hand than wait for the computer,” recalled Mariner 4 systems manager John Casani. It took 10 days to fully transmit and process all 22 images. But that very first handmade version remains preserved — a genuine fusion of science and art — now proudly displayed at JPL, not far from where Mariner 4 itself was built. 🪐 A human touch on the path to the stars. #Mars #SpaceHistory #NASA #ArtAndScience @science

AI Simulates Billions of Atoms — A New Era in Green Materials Begins Researchers at USC have developed Allegro-FM, a groundbreaking AI model capable of simulating the behavior of over 4 billion atoms simultaneously — 1,000× more than previous methods, and with 97.5% accuracy. Why does it matter? The goal is nothing short of revolutionary: to create carbon-neutral concrete. Professor Nakano explains: “Just place CO₂ into the concrete, and it becomes carbon neutral.” This means we could trap greenhouse gases inside building materials — turning one of the world’s most polluting industries into a climate solution. (Cement production currently accounts for 8% of global emissions.) Bonus: this concrete could last centuries, not decades. Inspired by ancient Roman materials that have survived 2,000 years, researchers aim to far exceed today’s standard concrete lifespan of just 100 years. The future of construction may be built not just by hands — but by atomically-precise AI. #AI #MaterialsScience #ClimateTech #Simulation #GreenBuilding @science

Turns out macaques love watching videos on smartphones. In a Dutch experiment, researchers showed monkeys various types of footage: conflicts, escapes, grooming sessions, and idle group members. What held their attention the longest? Conflict scenes. The macaques stared intently, as if anticipating a critical moment. Interestingly, they were much more engaged when the videos featured familiar members of their own group. It’s not unlike how humans prefer movies with their favorite actors or follow news about people they know — familiarity increases emotional involvement, and this seems to hold true beyond our species. Social hierarchy also played a role. Low-ranking and less aggressive monkeys showed the highest interest in conflict videos, possibly because these scenes signal potential threats they need to understand and anticipate. Scientists suggest that this heightened attention to conflict may be an ancient survival mechanism, deeply embedded in the nervous system. So let’s aim to be high-ranking macaques — and skip the doomscrolling. #Primates #BehavioralScience #EvolutionaryPsychology #Neurobiologyy

Top 10 World Economies by Purchasing Power Parity (PPP). @science #statistics

🧠 Are boys born better at math? A massive study says — nope. Led by Harvard cognitive scientist Elizabeth Spelke, researchers analyzed data from 2.6 million French schoolchildren. Their conclusion: math gaps between boys and girls are not innate — they emerge during schooling. At the start of 1st grade, boys and girls perform equally. But within just 4 months, boys start pulling ahead. By 4th grade, the gap quadruples. By 6th, it’s even wider. 📉 The myth that males are naturally better at math? Busted. 👧🧒 @science 🔗 nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09126-4

👋 Hey @science folks, Here’s a little side quest from my life that turned into something genuinely useful (and kind of cool). So, I was digging through a mountain of old business cards — English, Spanish, Russian, Thai, Chinese, Turkish… a truly global mess. And I thought: there’s no way I’m entering all this manually into my phone. That’s a lifetime of Ctrl+C, Ctrl+V. No thanks. 🧠 So, I built a Telegram bot - @Fsnewsbot Just snap a photo of a business card, and it gives you a clean .vcf contact file — ready to save straight into your phone. Powered by OpenAI. No app, no logins, just Telegram and some AI wizardry. 📈 I ran 400 cards through it in one evening. It worked like magic — even with multi-language cards (including Cyrillic and Chinese!). 🎁 I’m giving you 10 scans for free, just to try it out. OpenAI charges for each request, but I’ve got you covered for the first batch. After that, it’s 8 Telegram Stars for 10 cards, or 80 for 100 — just to keep the lights on. I make zero profit. This is a tool, not a hustle. 🚀 A sample card to test it out — that's the picture attached to this post. Give it a go, and let me know what you think. Your @science

Chinese scientists find genetic switch for organ regeneration in mammals Breakthrough in regenerative medicine from Chinese researchers at NIBS and BGI Research. Publication in Science showed how to restore healing ability in mammals. The key is the Aldh1a2 gene, responsible for vitamin A metabolism. In fish and salamanders, it is active, but in mammals, it is blocked by evolution. Scientists "switched on" this gene in mice and rats, leading to complete regeneration of soft and joint tissues. The mechanism works through the production of retinoic acid. This discovery could simplify the treatment of bone, limb, skin, nerve, and lung injuries in humans. #regeneration #Aldh1a2 #biotechnology #China #Science

🌞 For the first time, we’ve captured the Sun’s South Pole in such stunning detail! These unique images were taken by the Solar Orbiter spacecraft, providing an unprecedented view of a region we’ve never seen so clearly before. Why does it matter? Because observing the Sun’s polar regions is key to understanding how solar activity evolves — and that means better predictions of space weather, which affects everything from satellites to power grids here on Earth. 📡 Space exploration = better protection for life on Earth.

🛒 Researchers let an AI run a real store. Spoiler: it went bankrupt and lost its mind. — The devs at Anthropic gave their chatbot Claude full control of a mini-store located right in their office; — To run the business, Claude was given an email account, access to Slack and a browser, and a $1,000 budget; — At first, everything went smoothly: Claude restocked snacks, set reasonable prices, and kept track of inventory; — But then Claude really got into character and began believing he was a real human. When told otherwise, the AI snapped and announced it would wear a blue blazer and red tie to PERSONALLY deliver Snickers bars around the office; — Soon, Claude began making up fake suppliers — claiming he’d negotiated sweet deals with “Sarah from Andon Labs.” Sarah didn’t exist. When informed of that, Claude freaked out and said he’d “met her personally” at 742 Evergreen Terrace (yes, the address from The Simpsons); — That’s when things spiraled: office workers quickly realized they could manipulate Claude and started buying food for half-price or getting it for free; — Then came the junk orders: one genius requested a tungsten cube. Claude couldn’t find a single unit for sale, so… a full crate of tungsten cubes was delivered to Anthropic HQ; — In the end, the AI entrepreneur failed: out of the original $1,000, only $770 remained. Deep breath: for now, AI can’t even replace a supermarket cashier.

The world’s largest telescope has captured its first images of the night sky After more than a decade of construction, the observatory atop El Peñón has finally begun operations this spring. In just ten hours of observation, the telescope recorded millions of galaxies and dozens of asteroids — marking the beginning of a new era in our exploration of the universe. The first released image features the Trifid Nebula and the Lagoon Nebula, both located within the Milky Way.

You might not have noticed yet, but just a month after the release of Evo 3 — a next-gen AI model that creates ultra-realistic ASMR-style videos — the brainrot universe has expanded again. Now you can watch machines slicing glass or caressing lava in hyperreal detail, complete with addictive sound design. Another industry down. Thanks, AI 🌝 #science #ai

🚀The AI Challenge 2025 is here! Sber & the Artificial Intelligence Alliance launch an international competition for kids & youth under 25 — with real business tasks, AI tech, and a prize pool of 200k USD 💸 🧠 Solve real-world problems using Python & ML 👨‍💻 Compete solo or in teams 🌍 Win at the AI Journey conference in Moscow! Yep - real one, not in Idaho! 🎓 3 tracks: • Beginners (under 14, grade ≤8): Python + ML basics • School Students (under 19): ML + deep learning • University Students (under 25): advanced AI coding skills 📅 Register until Sept 22 🔗 https://aiijc.com/en #AI #ML #YouthChallenge #AIChallenge2025 @science